France and EU Enlargement: From Strategic Hesitation to a Geopolitical Shift
Paris has come a long way in its approach to enlarging the European Union. However, French support remains fragile, due in part to a lack of public support.
This spring-summer 2026 series of articles, published in collaboration with the DGAP's Europe Center, focuses on the EU's enlargement and reform process, which has arrived at a critical juncture.
Paris has come a long way in its approach to enlarging the European Union. However, French support remains fragile, due in part to a lack of public support.
The EU seems sluggish and incapable of reform. As a result, small groups of member states are trying their luck with exclusive formats.
For Kyiv, becoming an EU member is about security guarantees and leaving Moscow’s orbit for good. For Brussels, it’s about the implementation of reforms.
Institutional innovation will shape the fate of an enlarged European Union. Germany should help construct an EU capable of fulfilling its promise of security and prosperity.